PodBlack Cat Blog

Presenting, Minorities And The Token Skeptic At #AtheistCon

by podblack on March 17, 2010

I started writing this in response to a comment on one of the posts, and then realised that perhaps I should turn it into a fully-fledged blog entry. I’d like to point out that I don’t intend to keep writing about the convention for much longer, but this is an aspect that does interest me and has been a concern of mine for a while.

Those who follow the ‘atheist-blog-scene’ would be aware that representation of women in atheism has been a topic for discussion for some time – PZ Myers, Greta Christina and Jen McCreight for example, all blogged back in February.

‘Where are all the women in atheism? Why aren’t there more on conference and convention stages? How can I support them? Are organisers thinking of minorities in general, let alone women, when selecting who should present?’ and so on.

I made a point that skepticism does not imply atheism (and vice versa – ‘The Problem Of The Oblivious White Male Skeptic? A Response To Pharyngula And SkeptiFem‘) and if you attended my presentation at the Global Atheist Convention, you would have seen some data in that regard.

Firstly – the women’s panel at the GAC raised the idea of a ‘No Chicks, No Excuse’ Speakers Bureau – I had a similar idea earlier in the year after attending Dragon*Con. Thanks to the Grassroots Skeptics, the Speakers Bureau for skeptics can be found here:

Speakers Bureau Sign-Up Form – Grassroots Skeptics is a volunteer organisation that promotes critical thinking and a reason-centered worldview by helping local skeptics groups to share tools, information and strategies, and connect with skeptical individuals and activists both locally and globally.

So, it was that I was thinking of when I had a brief conversation about ‘tokenism’ (hell, I have a show called ‘token skeptic‘, so it’s not as if I don’t know about the attitudes!) with one of the female presenters who featured in the one-hour session during the Saturday night dinner.

I would argue, much like she did, that more diversity overall is needed and to have a women’s panel is at least a ‘gesture’ in the right direction. More can and should be done. Do note – there are certain to be factors that the convention organisers have to consider that we as humble presenters and audience members may not be privy to, so communication in that regard is valuable too. I recall the funding issue for the GAC, which is elaborated over at the ABC Radio National Blog, by David Nicholls: “More on that sore point”

But there’s also the issue of people’s profiles being better known, people’s contributions being promoted and encouraging the skills of all minorities out there so they can feel both confident and supported enough to take to the stage. (e.g.: who on earth knew who I was beyond a few lovely, internet-keen podcast listeners?) Certainly the media is quite understandably writing exclusively about Stuart Bechman’s fantastic role as an MC, and he has a great and impressive profile as an atheist and president in comparison to me.

It’s one thing to rally for ‘We need more X out there!‘ – and quite another to be additionally encouraging and understanding if they’ve never done it before or are still working on their presentation skills so they can make for a good show.

I’ve seen for myself how all it takes is a few nasty, unsupported, and non-constructive criticisms to a new speaker can completely destroy a burgeoning career as a presenter. ‘Got a problem with how I present? Back it up with evidence why – or shut up and show me if you have half the guts to try it yourself’.

I’ve heard (possibly anecdotally?) that some people consider public-speaking to be the last thing they’d sign up for, and so we should factor that in with all the other factors like ‘work / family / travel’ that people often muse about in regards to what might prevent a woman, a member of a cultural minority, et al., from presenting.

I went to classes to learn and improve my presentation skills months ahead of time before doing the MC role, for example. Being on a stage is not the same as being in control of a class of teenagers (no matter what criticism you have of audience members who can’t distinguish between ‘statement’ and ‘question’!)  I had to work out that my new job would be able to handle my absence and (as I now have a nasty cold!) had to factor in what it might do to my well-being – I’ve over-committed myself to things in the past like my studies and that adversely influenced my health. I also had to factor in issues involving my family and the cost. Not unusual for anyone, I should imagine, regardless whether they’re male or female.

The ‘professionals’ we see on the circuit again and again are more often than not very well-trained or perhaps have had exposure to good models that make them the first we sign up to conferences. Helping people to be good presenters, to learn how to promote their research, to help take their stories and experiences and make them riveting presentations like those by Taslima Nasrin and the women on the panel, is something that has to be considered. Mentorship is another factor that we could take into account. I don’t know if people noticed that I was checking out Prof. Richard Dawkins notes while he was on the stage, taking mental notes on how he structured his presentation! :D

I’ve mentioned this several times – and interviewed people in that regard – Science Communication is a discipline that has degrees dedicated to it. Much like media outreach, there are skills to be learned and audience dynamics and appeal to consider. Being responsible for one’s presentation includes reflecting and improving – every actor, comedian, dancer would mostly likely say the same. Rehearsal, rewriting, reviewing – why shouldn’t a presenter on atheism be exempt? I saw for myself backstage a variety of techniques being used, from reviewing notes, rehearsing to the wall, to vocal exercises and relaxation techniques.

You’d be surprised to know from a variety of conferences I’ve attended how some of the most confident-seeming, media-savvy people have shyly gone into shut-down mode after a presentation just to gather their thoughts and deal with the adrenalin hit! ‘But they’re so quiet after? They were on fire on stage! Are they ignoring me?’ – no, they’re trying to get back to planet earth after being on cloud nine in front of a thousand-plus eyes and thinking of a billion-plus errors they think they made!

I’ve seen the likes of skeptical activist Loretta Marron improve by leaps and bounds over several years of seeing her present on the stage – and I’m aware that I pared down my presentation even further after reading Explaining Research: How to Reach Key Audiences to Advance Your Work, which was recommended by Bora of Science Blogs. That’s not the only text out there, of course, and even watching TED talks can be of use when thinking ‘what would I like to see if I was in the audience, watching me talk about this topic? Is this an academic crowd, or a mixed group of people? Can I assume everyone is a skeptically-minded person like myself?’

Did you notice anyone else at the convention openly call themselves a ‘skeptic’ on the stage? I know of a few who are – Robyn Williams is known as a great science communicator and the brilliant Sue-Ann Post said she’s read my work and would be willing to write for the Australian Skeptic (and she better do!). But I was the ‘token skeptic’ out there who presented on something different to the others. I talked of my research, talked of future directions.

I wasn’t there to elaborate on the philosophy, to rally people like some of the others did. But I hope I did get a message across that it’s not really as simple as it seems to pigeon-hole people as ‘believers’ and ‘non-believers’. I think that it’s within us all to be the pre-and-post Dan Barker, acting with one belief for much of one’s life and then changing your world-view over time.

Dan Barker spent years preaching, to hundreds of thousands of people, invaluable on-the-job-training. Just think, if all people who wished to communicate important messages and help promote rationalism had similar training to many of the charismatic religious leaders out there, with support, funding, training and research into how to reach the masses – what we could do?

Even if the influence of role-models isn’t as cut-and-dried as you may very well think (as discussed by Michael McRae – Episode Nine – On Skepticism And Communication) – having a growth in successful communicators in general can’t be a bad thing.

Have a plan in mind. Presenting at this conference was one of mine and I prepared for it. Let’s help others do the same if you want more interesting people -  male, female, Black, Asian, Hispanic, Aboriginal, Gay, Lesbian, Transgender, rural and remote areas, inner-city, suburban or a million other permutations and orientations -  to get their message across well.

Big thanks to www.arekphotography.com for the pic!

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{ 12 comments… read them below or add one }

Brettah March 17, 2010 at 2:00 pm

Agreed. On pretty much all points.

Especially on the leadership, mentoring and presentation training point. I enjoyed all the speakers of the weekend and so I’m not sure which ones I’d want to trade away, but supporting more minorities might see an injection of new perspectives and ideas into the movement that would help us all.

Your presentation was great, Kylie. I’d have to go over it again via the DVDs if I wanted to come up with something to criticise it for. I just can’t think of anything right now.

As a final point. I use all of those labels, though I do have a heirachy of what gets used first. I’m a skeptic by default, but if I wish to put forward a polemic on religion, its the atheist hat i’ll use. When asked about morals, ethics, values and culture, I’m a humanist. All sides of the movement could do with more co-operation.

Mick March 17, 2010 at 2:17 pm

All I can say is that you did a fantastic job as MC and with your presentation, and that you can count me among those who’d be a trembling mess out there on stage in front of thousands.

Andrew Skegg March 17, 2010 at 4:14 pm

Agreed. I have made numerous public presentations and there is zero substitute for knowing your material and having a well thought out and planned presentation to deliver. In my experience nothing will lose an audience faster than insincerity.

Stephen Moore March 17, 2010 at 4:18 pm

More voices, from a variety of backgrounds, is desirable, but the point you made in reply to a question from the floor (was it Meredith Doig?) about the importance of gender representation (and, one adds, other representations of peoples) was quite interesting: what matters is the presenter; their charisma, skill and knowledge; their ability to engage with the audience.

It’s not a simple matter of putting people out there, though it does seem the easy and obvious choice. The issues of personality, desire, experience, and so on as you have identified are important.

And thanks for the insight on how presenters prepare and wind-down. We in the audience see only the performance – and a performance it is – which is of course only minor part (in terms of time and effort) of the whole process. It’s not just a matter of simply walking out on stage and speaking.

podblack March 17, 2010 at 4:47 pm

If you listen to the episode of the Token Skeptic podcast, where Mike McRae discusses the issue of role modeling (in particular, the question of whether ‘geek-chic’ or ‘sexing up science’ works) he makes points along the lines of:
Humans are social animals.
We learn best from people we like and can sympathise with.
Know your audience and have them not see you as a threat to their beliefs. Share a common language.

It’s not entirely necessary to have females relate to a female role-model and vice-versa. However, variety is useful because people are interested in that.

AndyD March 17, 2010 at 10:41 pm

Yep, it’s about interest, not gender.

I link to you, Dr Rachie and Karen Stollznow not because you’re women but because you’re all interesting in your own very different ways. For a while I also linked to the Skepchick blog – and I did do that as an exercise in tokenism after the TAM “what about the wimmin” fiasco. I no longer link to it because I didn’t find it interesting enough with so many short and often “pointless” (for me) articles. I have other links that could be to blogs by women, or blacks or gays or blind drawfs, for all I know.

OzAz March 18, 2010 at 6:53 am

First off let me say those classes obviously paid off. You did a great job as MC and your speech was interesting (though I still have a burning question about it).

Standing up in front of 2,500 people could be quite daunting, I don’t know if I could do it, no matter how well I knew my topic.

I’ve participated in a few discussions about the apparent lack of female presenters at the convention. But I understand it can be difficult to find people with relevant experience to speak at conventions regardless of sex, ethnicity or whatever. However I do think the time allotted for the panel was too short and it was disappointing not to get any Q&A with them. It would have been interesting to hear different opinions/answers to questions from the audience.

Carol March 22, 2010 at 2:39 am

I’ve seen a presentation on YouTube that, to my mind, was clearly based on tokenism = she’s a woman, we need to hear from female atheists, whatthahell. Feminism equals ‘shoot Susanze Sommers in the head because she believes in pseudoscience ha ha ha oh no I’m joking’.
I think it should be emphasized more that quality should be key, rather than ‘they’re female’.

GG March 22, 2010 at 3:48 am

There’s more than enough names that are well-known over the internet. The site list of “awesome female atheists” by Blag-Hag showed that there’s plenty of people that we all know of. You yourself pointed out that the ‘I’m A Skeptic’ banner at Skeptic.com reflected five women and one man (who is from an ethnic minority himself, George Hrab?) who are qualified and are examples of diversity amongst the skeptical movement.

What is probably the “elephant in the room” is just how internet-savvy the coordinators of these conventions are? Is there a number of men AND women who run conventions who do not listen to podcasts? Could it be that those conventions that do occasionally have women or ethnic minorities are the ones who are more in touch with the “internet generation”?

The recent GAC had an unofficial “bloggers breakfast” which was attended by PZ Myers, for example. How many conference organisers know of the power of bloggers and how the meta-level of Twittering and blog writing gets the details of convention happenings and even the reputation of a convention out to a broader audience than the traditional print media?

You weren’t mentioned in any media reports beyond Catherine Devney’s as an MC, when Stuart was mentioned as the sole MC in The Australian news report coverage of the event. There’s relatively less coverage of the women’s panel. Some mention of Taslima. But news reports are dominated by Dawkins / Grayling. To look at the blog coverage, it’s more inclusive of the women and issues of ethnic diversity and reaching out to those who are less technologically advantaged.

podblack March 22, 2010 at 4:22 am

… and apparently James Randi just outed himself today. I thought everyone knew already, but apparently not. So, as I mentioned at the end of this blog-post, here’s to more minority representation that is inclusive of sexual-preference diversity too. :)

Sean the Blogonaut March 23, 2010 at 3:12 am

Yeah I thought everyone knew Randi was gay.

podblack March 28, 2010 at 2:40 pm

Oh – some people were asking:
Maggie Millar was taken ill at the last minute and was replaced by Meredith Doig.
People seemed to have generally missed who was presenting when Millar wasn’t there. :)

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